The 1N4728A Zener Diode operates at 3.3V and is widely used in electronics for voltage regulation and protection. This article delves into the datasheet, pinout, voltage characteristics, and various technical specifics of the 1N4728A. Additionally, it covers related semiconductors, capacitors, resistors, and ICs. For tailored applications, procuring quotes for these components is worthwhile.


|
Pin No. |
Pin Name |
Description |
|
1 |
Anode |
Current always Enters
through Anode |
|
2 |
Cathode |
Current always Exits
through Cathode |


The 1N4728A is a versatile low-voltage Zener diode encapsulated in a hermetically sealed SOD66 (DO-41) package. It is available in 22 distinct types, with nominal working voltages ranging from 3.3V to 24V.
|
Type |
Parameter |
|
|
|
Lifecycle Status |
ACTIVE (Last Updated: 5 days ago) |
Factory Lead Time |
18 Weeks |
|
Mount |
Through Hole |
Mounting Type |
Through Hole |
|
Package / Case |
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial |
Number of Pins |
2 |
|
Supplier Device Package |
DO-41 |
Material |
Glass |
|
Weight |
245mg |
Breakdown Voltage / V |
3.3V |
|
Operating Temperature |
-65°C~200°C |
Packaging |
Bulk |
|
Published |
2009 |
Tolerance |
±5% |
|
Part Status |
Active |
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) |
1 (Unlimited) |
|
Max Operating Temperature |
200°C |
Min Operating Temperature |
-65°C |
|
Power Rating |
1W |
Voltage - Rated DC |
3.3V |
|
Max Power Dissipation |
1W |
Base Part Number |
1N4728 |
|
Working Voltage |
3.3V |
Impedance |
10Ohm |
|
Element Configuration |
Single |
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr |
100μA @ 1V |
|
Power Dissipation |
1W |
Output Current |
330mA |
|
Power - Max |
1W |
Max Reverse Leakage Current |
100μA |
|
Impedance-Max |
10Ohms |
Test Current |
76mA |
|
Forward Voltage |
1.2V |
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz) |
3.3V |
|
Zener Voltage |
3.3V |
Peak Reverse Current |
100μA |
|
Voltage Tolerance |
5% |
Zener Current |
76mA |
|
Height |
2.72mm |
Length |
5.21mm |
|
Width |
2.72mm |
REACH SVHC |
No SVHC |
|
Radiation Hardening |
No |
RoHS Status |
ROHS3 Compliant |
|
Lead Free |
Lead Free |
|
|
The 1N4728A excels with its commendable power dissipation capacity of 1.0 Watt, a feature that demonstrates its capability to perform consistently in scenarios where thermal management is a concern.
This Zener diode offers a wide nominal Zener voltage range spanning from 3V to 75V.
Supporting varied circuit demands, this flexibility makes it adaptable to a myriad of electronic designs.
The standard voltage tolerance of ±5% provides dependable voltage regulation.
Such precision is crucial for maintaining the steady state of systems and ensuring their prolonged efficiency.
The 1N4728A meets RoHS regulations and boasts a lead-free finish, reflecting its commitment to modern environmental standards.
This alignment with eco-friendly practices highlights its role in promoting sustainable electronics production.
The 1N4728A Zener diode enjoys widespread application in modern electronics, celebrated for its robust and multifaceted characteristics.
The 1N4728A excels in voltage protection circuits, playing a crucial role in safeguarding sensitive components.
It mitigates risks associated with voltage spikes by clamping excessive voltages, thus preventing potential damage to microcontrollers and integrated circuits (ICs). Many electronics engineers have successfully employed the 1N4728A in projects where maintaining operational stability under fluctuating voltage conditions was essential.
Serving as a low current voltage regulator, the 1N4728A ensures a constant voltage supply to electronic components, even when input voltages fluctuate.
This stability is particularly vital in precision devices such as sensors and microprocessors. Expertise in circuit design reveals that using the 1N4728A in tandem with capacitors can smooth out ripples and transient changes, thereby enhancing the overall reliability of the voltage regulation process.
Within voltage stabilizing circuits, the 1N4728A provides a reliable reference voltage that enhances the performance and accuracy of analog circuits.
By ensuring a steady voltage level, it helps maintain the integrity of readings from analog sensors and improves the operation of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). This application holds particular value in industrial automation and instrumentation fields, where precise measurements are crucial.
Beyond conventional roles, the 1N4728A's utility extends to various innovative electronic applications.
For instance, it can be integrated into power supply circuits to prevent over-voltage conditions or used in battery charging circuits to manage voltage levels effectively. Additionally, utilizing the diode in surge protection schemes for communication devices can significantly enhance their durability and performance.

The 1N4728A is a 3.3V Zener diode frequently employed in voltage regulation applications. Zener diodes are a type of semiconductor device that allows current to flow in the forward direction, much like a typical diode. They also permit current to flow in the reverse direction when the voltage surpasses a defined threshold, known as the Zener breakdown voltage.
- 4.7V Zener
- 5.1V Zener
- 6.8V Zener
- 7.5V Zener
- 15V Zener
The 1N4728A is defined by its finely tuned physical dimensions, essential for ensuring dependable performance in electronic circuits.

ON Semiconductor, a dynamic entity that transitioned from the Fortune 500 to the Fortune 1000, offers cutting-edge solutions in power and signal management, in addition to logical, discrete, and custom devices. Their product lineup caters to a diverse range of industries: automotive, communications, computing, consumer electronics, industrial applications, LED lighting, medical devices, military/aerospace, and power management sectors.
ON Semiconductor and other manufacturers provide components with specifications resembling those of the 1N4728A.
|
Image |
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|
Part Number |
1N4728A |
1N4730A |
1N4743A |
1N4729A |
|
Manufacturer |
ON
Semiconductor |
ON
Semiconductor |
ON
Semiconductor |
ON
Semiconductor |
|
Mount |
Through Hole |
Through Hole |
Through Hole |
Through Hole |
|
Package / Case |
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial |
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial |
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial |
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial |
|
Zener Voltage |
3.3 V |
13 V |
3.6 V |
3.9 V |
|
Tolerance |
±5% |
±5% |
±5% |
±5% |
|
Max Power Dissipation |
1 W |
1 W |
1 W |
1 W |
|
Power Dissipation |
1 W |
1 W |
1 W |
1 W |
|
Impedance |
10 Ω |
10 Ω |
10 Ω |
9 Ω |
|
Max Reverse Leakage Current |
100 μA |
5 μA |
100 μA |
50 μA |
Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for ON Semiconductor 1N4728A.
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The 1N4728A diode finds its place in a myriad of voltage protection and stabilization circuits. It fulfills the role of a low current voltage regulator, shielding input voltage for microcontrollers and integrated circuits (ICs). This Zener diode maintains stable voltage levels crucial for the health of delicate electronic devices. For example, it has been integrated into countless power supply designs to safeguard against voltage fluctuations, a frequent dilemma in electronics design that can damage sensitive components.
Testing a 1N4728A can be approached by setting a multimeter to the R×10k range. Connect the black test lead to the negative terminal and the red test lead to the positive terminal. The system's reverse breakdown voltage provided by the internal battery should show a consistent, small resistance reading, confirming proper functionality.
Additionally, using a digital meter to measure the Zener voltage directly is a practical method. For example, during routine maintenance of power circuits, this technique has reliably identified faulty diodes, saving devices from potential failure.
The 1N4728A operates with a Zener voltage of 3.3 volts and a regulated current of 72 mA. This particular voltage fits circuits with similar voltage needs. Practically, adhering to these values ensures circuits work within safe boundaries, effectively mitigating over-voltage conditions.